
Blending hydrogen and natural gas
Blending hydrogen with natural gas is a safe way to
increase BTU content, reduce carbon emission, nitrous oxide emissions and reduce
natural gas costs.
The skinny
The atomic symbol of methane (natural gas) is CH4 or one molecule
of carbon and four molecules of hydrogen. It is essentially 80% hydrogen so blending
hydrogen with natural gas simply increases the existing hydrogen content. This process
has been used extensively in the transportation industry for
some time. Many municipalities such as Las Cruces, New Mexico, Seattle, Washington and
Thousand Palms, California all have city buses running on HCNG or
Hythane. Other U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) projects used a blend of 20%
hydrogen to 80% natural gas.
The process
The process used by TN Labs hydrogen
fuel cell technology is to
place a T in the natural gas line on the customer side of the gas meter where
the hydrogen is then blended in a controlled manner. Sensors that monitor natural gas flow
rates and pressure can safely control hydrogen input to insure the blend always stays
within acceptable parameters. These sensors are extremely accurate and reliable.
The process is seamless and requires no modification of gas consuming equipment or
processes. If the hydrogen source discontinues producing hydrogen,
all equipment continues to operate as usual.
Why is the process of blending hydrogen with natural gas not more
popular? Because historically the availability and cost of producing, transporting and
storing hydrogen has made it economically unfeasible.
The onsite
energy system by TN Labs hydrogen power company eliminates the cost barrier by providing hydrogen fuel cell technology
that produces hydrogen on site and on demand making it cost effective for commercial and
industrial applications to reap cost savings of up to 40%
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